Webquest for H4$ Global History   

 


Could the conflict between the United States and the Soviet Union have been better resolved in 1960?

 

Walton High School

Ms. Bautista Fina555@aol.com

 

http://www.cia.gov/csi/books/coldwaryrs/flag.gif

 

Introduction:   It is 1960 and the world is going through a crisis.  You are a member of the Security Council.  The Security Council authorizes military and economic action to settle disputes.  This council has 15 members, 5 are permanent The Soviet Union and the United States are two of the most powerful countries in the world.  You must convince the United Nations that a there is indeed a problem.    As such, you must present evidence to convince them.  In this presentation you must be sure to evaluate the policies that have already been attempted at this point (1960)   in addressing this problem.  Then you are giving your own proposal as to the solution to the problem. 

 

Task:  In order to facilitate this presentation you must create an 8-slide PowerPoint proposal to the United Nations.  For our purpose we will pretend that such technology existed at this time.  Your PowerPoint presentation must address the Five-step public policy. You must have a minimum of 8 slides.  Be sure to include illustrations  and/or charts. 

 

The Process:    In order to fully prepare yourself for this important endeavor you must complete the 5-step public policy.  Complete the five worksheets for each of the five steps. 

·       Identify the problem

·       Gather the Evidence

·       Determine the Causes 

·       Evaluate the Policy

·        Comparative Analysis  

 

Resources:

Here is a list of websites that you can use in your research in your completion of the five worksheets.

 

 

Identify the Problem:

 U-2 Incident, 1960

 

http://209.41.125.134/Supp/DJ99/U2inFlight.jpg

Documents and internal links about this dangerous crisis in U.S.--Soviet Union relations, on Yale Law School’s Avalon Project website:

http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/u2.htm

 

 

Aftermath of the Second World War – map of Europe and Western Soviet Union showing occupying countries, changes in political structure and territory, and emigration, in “Historical Atlas of the 20th Century” private/individual website created by Matthew White:

http://users.erols.com/mwhite28/post-ww2.htm

 

Churchill’s “Iron Curtain” Speech (1946) (excerpts) on Modern History SourceBook webpages of Fordham U. professor Paul Halsall:

http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/churchill-iron.html

 

Cold War – CNN website contains information on topics including the Iron Curtain, Berlin Airlift, Marshall Plan:

http://www.cnn.com/SPECIALS/cold.war/kbank/maps/index.html

 

The Cold War 1945-1960 – world map showing alignment of countries with either U.S. or Soviet Union, in “Historical Atlas of the 20th Century” private/individual website created by Matthew White:

            http://users.erols.com/mwhite28/coldwar1.htm

 

 

Determine the Causes:

 

       Yalta Conference

 

               

                Left to right (Winston Churchill, Franklin D. Rooselvet, and Stalin)

 

 

http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/wwii/yalta.htm

 

http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/coldwar/a1950.htm

 

1955 Warsaw Security Pact

 

Text of the Agreement between USSR and Eastern European countries that led to consolidated Soviet power in Eastern Europe, at Yale Law School’s Avalon Project website:

http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/intdip/soviet/warsaw.htm

 

The Berlin Airlift

                  

 

 

Collection of documents, photos, and explanatory material, at the Truman Library website:

http://www.trumanlibrary.org/whistlestop/study_collections/berlin_airlift/large/berlin_airlift.htm

 

 

Evaluate the Policy

Truman Doctrine   

http://www.trumanlibrary.org/whistlestop/study_collections/doctrine/large/doctrine.htm

 

            http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/trudoc.htm

 

The Marshall Plan

 

Study Collection at the Truman Library website, including folders of linked documents and links to external site information:

http://www.trumanlibrary.org/whistlestop/study_collections/marshall/large/marshall.htm

 

 

            NATO

 

The NATO Collection, at the Truman Library website, includes materials on the treaty and early development of NATO:

http://www.trumanlibrary.org/whistlestop/study_collections/nato/large/nato.htm

 

 

 

The Cold War at Home

 

Extensive links and information about the Cold War period, at home and abroad, including the House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC), Senator Joseph McCarthy, Blacklisting of actors and entertainers, and spy trials, at the Univ. of Kansas, Virtual Library: 

http://www.ku.edu/history/VL/USA/coldwar.html

 

Containment of Communism

 

“A Bipolar World” pages at Internet Modern History Sourcebook website (Professor Paul Halsall, Fordham U.), with links to websites providing documents and information about many aspects of the Cold War era:

http://150.108.2.20/halsall/mod/modsbook46.html

 

Eisenhower—Brief description of  his foreign policies, with links, on PBS’ American Experience: “The Presidents” companion website:

http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/presidents/nf/record/eisen/eisenfp.html

 

Eisenhower’s “Aggressive Foreign Policies” described in webpages relating to PBS’ American Experience: “The Presidents”:

http://www.americanpresident.org/kotrain/courses/DE/DE_In_Brief.htm

 

Hungarian Revolution (against Soviet control), 1956 – Brief description, at OnWar.com webpages of Dupuy Institute: 

http://www.onwar.com/aced/data/hotel/hungary1956.htm

 

NASA website’s Sputnik pages:  Description of how the launch of this first earth-orbiting satellite by the USSR started the “space race”, with links to background documents and materials:

http://www.hq.nasa.gov/office/pao/History/sputnik/                   

 

 

Comparative Analysis

 

 

Have other policies similar to the one you analyzed been enacted at other times and in other places in global history? For example, wars, treaties, and revolutions can be found throughout history. Has the social problem that you studied taken place elsewhere and resulted in major policy decisions? Indeed, nations all face similar social problems at various points in their history and deal with them through a variety of policy solutions. Using the Topics for Developing Global History Social Problems to help you identify a similar social problem. Finally, consider the themes related to your social problem. Do these broad themes apply to somewhat similar social problems and policies in other periods of global history?

 

Search Engines:

www.google.com

www.altavista.com

www.dogpile.com

www.lycos.com

www.excite.com

www.yahoo.com

www.hotbot.com

www.searchenginecolossus.com

www.mamma.com

Evaluation:

 

 

 

 

Evaluation with Rubric:

Your group will be graded based upon the following rubric.

 

 

Needs Improvement                                            Excellent

Research

Do your responses to the worksheet questions to address the problem and evidence of the problem  reflect thorough, careful research?

 

1                 2                3               4               5

Analysis Process

Do your PPA worksheets reflect a well-thought-out analysis of the problem and development of policy?

 

 

1                 2                3               4               5

Power Point Presentation

Does your Power Point presentation creatively make a clear presentation to the security council?  In addition does it present the required information, follow the appropriate procedure, and compel the audience?

 

 

 

 

1                 2                3               4               5

Public Policy

Have you formulated effective, feasible public policy in response to the problem?

 

 

 

1                 2                3               4               5

Group Work and Class Presentation

Have you conducted yourselves professionally during class time while doing your research and while presenting your findings to the class?

 

 

 

 

1                 2                3               4               5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

23-25 points                 A

20-22 points                 A-

17-20 points                 B

14-16 points                 B-

10-13 points                 C

5-10 points                   D

0-5 points                     F

 

 

Standards:

New York State Social Studies Standards: Global History & Geography

Standard 2 World history

Students will  use a variety of intellectual skills to demonstrate their understanding of major ideas, eras, themes, developments, and turning points in world history from  variety of viewpoints. 

 

New York State  English Language Arts Standards

E1c    Reads and comprehends information materials.

E2a    Produce a report of information.

E3b     Participate in group meetings.

E6a    Critique public documents with an eye to strategies common in public discourse.

E6b    Produce public documents.

E7a     Critique functional documents with an eye to strategies common to effective functional documents.

E7b     Produce functional documents appropriate to audience and purpose.

 

Conclusion:
 

 


At the end of this project, you should have accomplished the following:

 

   1.Completed all five worksheets of the 5-step public policy analysis. 

   2.Completed a power point presentation worthy of a United Nations Security Council presentation. 

   3.Learned how to use the Internet and the library as vital sources